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G.2.2 Model-Oriented Attributes of Floating Point Types

  1. In implementations that support the Numerics Annex, the model-oriented attributes of floating point types shall yield the values defined here, in both the strict and the relaxed modes. These definitions add conditions to those in See section A.5.3 Attributes of Floating Point Types.

    Static Semantics

  2. For every subtype S of a floating point type T:
  3. S'Model_Mantissa
    Yields the number of digits in the mantissa of the
    canonical form of the model numbers of T, See section A.5.3 Attributes of Floating Point Types.
    The value of this attribute shall be greater than or
    equal to Ceiling(d*log (10)/log (T'Machine_Radix))+1,
    where d is the requested decimal precision of T. In
    addition, it shall be less than or equal to the value of
    T'Machine_Mantissa. This attribute yields a value of the
    type universal_integer.
    
  4. S'Model_Emin
    Yields the minimum exponent of the canonical form of the model
    numbers of T, See section A.5.3 Attributes of Floating Point Types. The value of this attribute shall
    be greater than or equal to the value of T'Machine_Emin. This
    attribute yields a value of the type universal_integer.
    
  5. S'Safe_First
    Yields the lower bound of the safe range of T. The value of
    this attribute shall be a model number of T and greater than
    or equal to the lower bound of the base range of T. In
    addition, if T is declared by a floating_point_definition or
    is derived from such a type, and the
    floating_point_definition includes a real_range_specification
    specifying a lower bound of lb, then the value of this
    attribute shall be less than or equal to lb; otherwise, it
    shall be less than or equal to -10.0 ** (4*d), where d is the
    requested decimal precision of T. This attribute yields a
    value of the type universal_real.
    
  6. S'Safe_Last
    Yields the upper bound of the safe range of T. The value of
    this attribute shall be a model number of T and less than or
    equal to the upper bound of the base range of T. In
    addition, if T is declared by a floating_point_definition or
    is derived from such a type, and the floating_point_definition
    includes a real_range_specification specifying an
    upper bound of ub, then the value of this attribute shall be
    greater than or equal to ub; otherwise, it shall be greater
    than or equal to 10.0 ** (4*d), where d is the requested
    decimal precision of T. This attribute yields a value of the
    type universal_real.
    
  7. S'Model
    Denotes a function (of a parameter X) whose specification is
    given in See section A.5.3 Attributes of Floating Point Types. If X is a model number of T, the
    function yields X; otherwise, it yields the value obtained by
    rounding or truncating X to either one of the adjacent model
    numbers of T. Constraint_Error is raised if the resulting model
    number is outside the safe range of S. A zero result has the
    sign of X when S'Signed_Zeros is True.
    
  8. Subject to the constraints given above, the values of S'Model_Mantissa and S'Safe_Last are to be maximized, and the values of S'Model_Emin and S'Safe_First minimized, by the implementation as follows:
    1. First, S'Model_Mantissa is set to the largest value for which values of S'Model_Emin, S'Safe_First, and S'Safe_Last can be chosen so that the implementation satisfies the strict-mode requirements of See section G.2.1 Model of Floating Point Arithmetic, in terms of the model numbers and safe range induced by these attributes.
    2. Next, S'Model_Emin is set to the smallest value for which values of S'Safe_First and S'Safe_Last can be chosen so that the implementation satisfies the strict-mode requirements of See section G.2.1 Model of Floating Point Arithmetic, in terms of the model numbers and safe range induced by these attributes and the previously determined value of S'Model_Mantissa.
    3. Finally, S'Safe_First and S'Safe_last are set (in either order) to the smallest and largest values, respectively, for which the implementation satisfies the strict-mode requirements of See section G.2.1 Model of Floating Point Arithmetic, in terms of the model numbers and safe range induced by these attributes and the previously determined values of S'Model_Mantissa and S'Model_Emin.


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