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11.1 Exception Declarations

  1. An exception_declaration declares a name for an exception.

    Syntax

  2. exception_declaration ::= defining_identifier_list : exception;

    Static Semantics

  3. Each single exception_declaration declares a name for a different exception. If a generic unit includes an exception_declaration, the exception_declarations implicitly generated by different instantiations of the generic unit refer to distinct exceptions (but all have the same defining_identifier). The particular exception denoted by an exception name is determined at compilation time and is the same regardless of how many times the exception_declaration is elaborated.
  4. The predefined exceptions are the ones declared in the declaration of package Standard: Constraint_Error, Program_Error, Storage_Error, and Tasking_Error; one of them is raised when a language-defined check fails.

    Dynamic Semantics

  5. The elaboration of an exception_declaration has no effect.
  6. The execution of any construct raises Storage_Error if there is insufficient storage for that execution. The amount of storage needed for the execution of constructs is unspecified.

    Examples

  7. Examples of user-defined exception declarations:
  8. Singular            : exception;
    Error               : exception;
    Overflow, Underflow : exception;
    


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